Complete NEET Exam Guide: Eligibility, Syllabus, Preparation Tips | ApplyAnywhere

Complete NEET Exam Guide

Your comprehensive resource for the National Eligibility cum Entrance Test (NEET) – everything from eligibility criteria to preparation strategies and expert application assistance.

16+ Lakh Aspirants

Appear for NEET each year

80,000+ Seats

In MBBS programs across India

3 Hours

Exam duration with 180 questions

3 Subjects

Physics, Chemistry, and Biology

What is NEET?

The National Eligibility cum Entrance Test (NEET) is the single entrance examination for admission to MBBS, BDS, and other undergraduate medical courses in approved/recognized medical/dental institutes across India. It replaced multiple medical entrance exams with a single nationwide test.

Why NEET is Important

NEET is the gateway to medical education in India. Scoring well in NEET opens doors to prestigious medical colleges and serves as the foundation for a career in medicine.

Learn More

Exam Frequency

NEET is conducted once a year, typically in the first week of May. The application process usually begins in the early months of the year.

Important Dates

Exam Reach

NEET is conducted in numerous cities across India and also in select international locations to accommodate the large number of applicants.

Exam Centers

NEET Eligibility Criteria

To appear for NEET, candidates must fulfill certain eligibility criteria related to age, educational qualifications, and subjects studied.

Age Limit
Educational Qualification
Number of Attempts
Subject Requirements

Age Criteria for NEET

Minimum Age

Candidates must have completed 17 years of age at the time of admission or will complete that age on or before December 31 of the year of admission.

Maximum Age

There is no upper age limit for NEET as per recent guidelines. Candidates of all ages can apply for the examination.

Note: Age criteria are subject to change as per the latest notifications from the National Testing Agency (NTA). Always check the official information bulletin for the most current eligibility requirements.

Educational Qualifications

Class 12 or Equivalent

Candidates must have passed Class 12 or equivalent examination with Physics, Chemistry, Biology/Biotechnology, and English as core subjects.

Minimum Marks Requirement

General Category: 50% aggregate in PCB (Physics, Chemistry, Biology)
PwD Category: 45% aggregate in PCB
SC/ST/OBC: 40% aggregate in PCB

Recognized Boards

The qualifying examination should be from any recognized board like CBSE, ICSE, State boards, or any equivalent examination.

Number of Attempts

Unlimited Attempts

As per current guidelines, there is no limit on the number of attempts for NEET. Candidates can appear for the examination as many times as they wish.

Important: While there’s no limit on attempts, candidates must meet the age and educational qualifications for each attempt. Always verify the latest guidelines from the official NEET information bulletin.

Subject Requirements

Compulsory Subjects

Candidate must have studied Physics, Chemistry, Biology/Biotechnology, and English in their qualifying examination (Class 12 or equivalent).

Biology Emphasis

Biology (Botany and Zoology) carries equal weightage as Physics and Chemistry in both the examination and eligibility criteria.

NEET Exam Pattern

Understanding the exam pattern is crucial for effective preparation. NEET follows a specific structure with fixed marking scheme.

Exam Mode

Pen and Paper (Offline) mode

Duration

3 hours 20 minutes

Number of Questions

180 questions (MCQs)

Languages

13 languages including English, Hindi, and regional languages

Subject-wise Distribution

Subject Number of Questions Marks
Physics 45 180
Chemistry 45 180
Biology (Botany & Zoology) 90 (45+45) 360
Total 180 720

Marking Scheme: Each correct answer awards +4 marks, while each incorrect answer deducts -1 mark. No marks are deducted for unanswered questions.

NEET Syllabus

The NEET syllabus is based on the common syllabus prescribed by the National Council of Educational Research and Training (NCERT), which is followed by various state boards and CBSE.

Physics
Chemistry
Botany
Zoology

Physics Syllabus

Class 11 Syllabus
  • Physical-world and measurement
  • Kinematics
  • Laws of Motion
  • Work, Energy and Power
  • Motion of System of Particles and Rigid Body
  • Gravitation
  • Properties of Bulk Matter
  • Thermodynamics
  • Behaviour of Perfect Gas and Kinetic Theory
  • Oscillations and Waves
Class 12 Syllabus
  • Electrostatics
  • Current Electricity
  • Magnetic Effects of Current and Magnetism
  • Electromagnetic Induction and Alternating Currents
  • Electromagnetic Waves
  • Optics
  • Dual Nature of Matter and Radiation
  • Atoms and Nuclei
  • Electronic Devices

Chemistry Syllabus

Class 11 Syllabus
  • Some Basic Concepts of Chemistry
  • Structure of Atom
  • Classification of Elements and Periodicity in Properties
  • Chemical Bonding and Molecular Structure
  • States of Matter: Gases and Liquids
  • Thermodynamics
  • Equilibrium
  • Redox Reactions
  • Hydrogen
  • s-Block Element (Alkali and Alkaline earth metals)
  • Some p-Block Elements
  • Organic Chemistry: Some Basic Principles and Techniques
  • Hydrocarbons
  • Environmental Chemistry
Class 12 Syllabus
  • Solid State
  • Solutions
  • Electrochemistry
  • Chemical Kinetics
  • Surface Chemistry
  • General Principles and Processes of Isolation of Elements
  • p-Block Elements
  • d and f Block Elements
  • Coordination Compounds
  • Haloalkanes and Haloarenes
  • Alcohols, Phenols and Ethers
  • Aldehydes, Ketones and Carboxylic Acids
  • Organic Compounds containing Nitrogen
  • Biomolecules
  • Polymers
  • Chemistry in Everyday Life

Botany Syllabus

Class 11 Syllabus
  • Diversity in Living World
  • Structural Organisation in Plants
  • Cell Structure and Function
  • Plant Physiology
Class 12 Syllabus
  • Reproduction
  • Genetics and Evolution
  • Biology and Human Welfare
  • Biotechnology and Its Applications
  • Ecology and Environment

Zoology Syllabus

Class 11 Syllabus
  • Animal Diversity
  • Structural Organisation in Animals
  • Cell Structure and Function
  • Human Physiology
Class 12 Syllabus
  • Reproduction
  • Genetics and Evolution
  • Biology and Human Welfare
  • Biotechnology and Its Applications
  • Ecology and Environment

Note: The syllabus is based on the NCERT curriculum for Classes 11 and 12. While the core content remains consistent, it’s always advisable to check the latest syllabus provided in the official NEET information bulletin.

NEET Preparation Strategies

Effective preparation requires a strategic approach, consistent effort, and the right resources. Here are some proven strategies to excel in NEET.

Understand the Syllabus & Pattern

Begin by thoroughly understanding the NEET syllabus and exam pattern. This helps in creating a structured study plan.

Create a Study Schedule

Develop a realistic study timetable that allocates sufficient time to each subject based on your strengths and weaknesses.

Focus on NCERT Books

NCERT textbooks form the foundation of NEET preparation. Read them thoroughly as most questions are directly or indirectly based on NCERT content.

Practice Regularly

Solve previous years’ question papers and take mock tests to improve speed, accuracy, and time management skills.

Revision is Key

Regular revision helps in retaining concepts. Create short notes for quick revision before the exam.

Focus on Health

Maintain a healthy lifestyle with proper sleep, nutrition, and exercise to keep your mind sharp and focused.

Subject-wise Preparation Tips

Physics

Focus on understanding concepts rather than memorization. Practice numerical problems regularly. Important topics: Mechanics, Electrodynamics, Modern Physics.

Chemistry

Divide your preparation between Physical, Organic, and Inorganic Chemistry. Physical Chemistry requires numerical practice, while Organic needs reaction mechanisms.

Biology

Biology carries the highest weightage. Focus on NCERT line by line. Practice diagrams and understand processes. Important topics: Genetics, Ecology, Human Physiology.

Recommended Books for NEET

Choosing the right study material is crucial for NEET preparation. Here are some highly recommended books subject-wise.

Physics
Chemistry
Biology
Practice Books

Physics Books

Concepts of Physics by H.C. Verma (Vol. 1 & 2)

Excellent for building fundamental concepts and problem-solving skills.

Fundamentals of Physics by Halliday, Resnick & Walker

Comprehensive reference book with detailed explanations.

NCERT Physics Textbooks (Class 11 & 12)

Must-read for theory and basic concepts. Many questions are directly from NCERT.

Problems in General Physics by I.E. Irodov

For advanced practice and challenging problems.

Chemistry Books

NCERT Chemistry Textbooks (Class 11 & 12)

Essential for all three branches of chemistry. Read line by line.

Organic Chemistry by Morrison and Boyd

Classic textbook for understanding organic chemistry concepts.

Concise Inorganic Chemistry by J.D. Lee

Excellent reference for inorganic chemistry.

Physical Chemistry by O.P. Tandon

Good for practice problems and concept clarity.

Biology Books

NCERT Biology Textbooks (Class 11 & 12)

The most important books for NEET Biology. Master these thoroughly.

Biology Vol 1 & 2 by Trueman

Good for additional practice and explanation of complex topics.

Objective Biology by Dinesh

Useful for practice questions and objective-type preparation.

GRB Bathla Publications for Biology

Good for diagrams and additional reference.

Practice Books & Question Banks

Previous Years’ NEET Question Papers

Essential for understanding the exam pattern and important topics.

NCERT Exemplar Problems

Contains higher-level questions that are good for practice.

Objective NCERT at Your Fingertips by MTG

Excellent for subject-wise practice and quick revision.

Allen / Aakash / Resonance Module

Coaching institute materials are good for additional practice.

Online Platforms for NEET Preparation

Several online platforms offer quality resources for NEET preparation, including video lectures, practice tests, and doubt-solving sessions.

Khan Academy

Free video lessons on science topics with practice exercises.

Unacademy

Live classes and recorded lectures by experienced educators.

Byju’s

Comprehensive learning programs with interactive videos.

Vedantu

Live online classes with personalized attention.

Toppr

Adaptive practice and mock tests for NEET.

Allen Digital

Online platform by Allen Career Institute.

Aakash iTutor

Digital learning platform by Aakash Institute.

Embibe

AI-powered platform with personalized practice.

Note: Many platforms offer both free and paid content. Explore free trials before subscribing to paid courses. Also, the official NTA website provides sample papers and mock tests that closely resemble the actual exam.

NEET Study Plan

A well-structured study plan is essential for effective NEET preparation. Here’s a suggested study plan that can be customized based on individual needs.

Year-Long Plan
6-Month Plan
3-Month Plan
Revision Strategy

Year-Long Study Plan

Months 1-4: Foundation Building

Focus on understanding basic concepts from NCERT books. Complete one reading of all subjects with emphasis on clarity of concepts.

Months 5-7: Practice & Application

Start solving chapter-wise questions and previous years’ papers. Identify weak areas and work on them.

Months 8-10: Mock Tests & Analysis

Take full-length mock tests regularly. Analyze performance and work on improving speed and accuracy.

Months 11-12: Revision & Final Preparation

Focus on revision of important topics and formulas. Take more mock tests and work on time management.

6-Month Intensive Study Plan

Month 1-2: Rapid Concept Coverage

Cover the entire syllabus quickly with focus on understanding rather than memorization. Make short notes for revision.

Month 3-4: Intensive Practice

Solve chapter-wise questions and take topic-wise tests. Focus on weak areas and improve problem-solving speed.

Month 5: Mock Tests & Analysis

Take 2-3 full-length mock tests per week. Analyze each test thoroughly to identify patterns of mistakes.

Month 6: Final Revision & Strategy

Revise important concepts, formulas, and diagrams. Focus on time management and exam strategy.

3-Month Crash Course Plan

Week 1-4: Syllabus Coverage

Cover high-weightage topics first. Study 10-12 hours daily with focus on understanding key concepts.

Week 5-8: Practice & Tests

Solve previous years’ papers and take mock tests. Identify and work on weak areas intensively.

Week 9-12: Revision & Mock Tests

Revise all important topics. Take mock tests every alternate day and analyze performance.

Important: A 3-month plan requires extreme dedication and discipline. It’s suitable only for those who have already covered the syllabus once and need intensive revision and practice.

Revision Strategy

Create Short Notes

While studying, prepare concise notes of important formulas, concepts, and diagrams for quick revision.

Regular Revision Schedule

Revise each chapter at least 3-4 times before the exam. Space out revisions for better retention.

NCERT Focus

For Biology, revise NCERT line by line. For Physics and Chemistry, focus on NCERT examples and exercises.

Previous Years’ Questions

Revise questions from previous years’ papers as they often repeat concepts.

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